Introduction to edge banding strips
Jan 12, 2026
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Edge banding is a material used to protect, decorate, and beautify the cross-sections of furniture panels. Its main component is polyvinyl chloride (PVC), manufactured through mixing and calendering processes. It features wear resistance, moisture resistance, and inhibits formaldehyde volatilization. Its thickness ranges from 0.3-3mm, and its width from 12-80mm. Color coordination can be achieved by bonding it to different materials, making it widely used in panel furniture, office equipment, and other fields.
Common types include PVC wood grain, ABS, and melamine edge banding. PVC wood grain edge banding simulates wood grain using ink printing and UV coating processes, offering high economic efficiency but lower heat resistance. ABS edge banding does not contain calcium carbonate and has a smooth, glossy finish after trimming, making it suitable for high-end applications. Melamine edge banding is easy to bond but is brittle and hard. When purchasing, it is necessary to test surface flatness, edge whitening, and adhesive uniformity, and evaluate performance through scratch resistance and bending tests. During production, workshop temperature and adhesive parameters must be controlled. Mainstream adhesives include water-based white glue and glass glue, with EVA-based hot melt adhesive being a common choice due to its water resistance and environmental friendliness. In terms of environmental performance, the edge banding uses a sealed bonding technology to block the release of formaldehyde from the inside of the board and employs low-VOC materials to reduce pollution. Some products feature rounded corners to reduce the risk of bumps and knocks to children. With advancements in technology, high-temperature resistant and corrosion-resistant materials such as ABS and PP are increasingly being used in the mid-to-high-end market.
